4.2 Flying Lead Changes

This topic collects ideas and experiences from several trainers on how to develop flying lead changes from the ground and ridden work.

Key Techniques for Developing Lead Changes

1. Start with Simple Changes – Perfect canter-walk-canter transitions before skipping the middle gait.

2. Use Patterns – Figure eights, serpentine lines, and ground poles help structure the movement.

3. Use Energy and Directional Shifts – Running backward and changing shoulder direction cues the change.

4. Support Balance with Circles – Adjust inside/outside placement and use small collected circles.

5. Jumping and Playful Cues – Use jumps or playful cues like “hop” to spark airborne awareness.

Challenges and Adjustments

• Horses may switch only in front or struggle with balance behind.

• Too much speed or sloppiness in pattern can overwhelm coordination.

• Big-strided horses may need groundwork in very collected canter before attempting changes.

Key Insights

• Flying changes often emerge naturally when the foundation is good.

• Voice cues and posture are more important than leg pressure.

• Keeping it fun and relaxed encourages experimentation.

• Figuring out the horse’s rhythm and stride is essential to cue placement.